2011年考研英语小作文范文及备考指导

    开门见山说意图
    
    咨询建议一二三
    
    不同内容可分段
    
    感谢客气不可少
    
    期待回信成惯例
    
    2006年真题解析
    
    You want to contribute to Project Hope by offering financial aid to a child in a remote area. Write a letter to the department concerned, asking them to help find a candidate. You should specify what kind of child you want to help and how you will carry out your plan.
    
    Don't sign your own name...."Li Ming" instead. Don't write the address.
    
    To whom it may concern,
    
    I wish to contribute to Project Hope by offering financial aid to a child in a remote area. Having conceived such a plan for a long period, I write this letter to request your help to recommend a candidate.
    
    I wonder if it is convenient for you if two things concerning the child are taken into consideration. First, the child should come from Gui Zhou Province because I intend to help a child from my hometown. Second, it will be better if the child is a primary school student. Actually, I am good at teaching mathematics at elementary level.
    
    My plan will be carried out as follows. First, I will remit at least 300 yuan in cash every month so as to reduce the financial burden of the family. More importantly, I decide to teach the child math and English in person during my summer vacation, which will surely be more beneficial to the child.
    
    I really appreciate your help, and I look forward to your reply as soon as possible.
    
    Yours sincerely,
    
    Li Ming
    
    感谢信
    
    Directions:
    
    Your delegation (代表团)has just returned from a visit to a university in Great Britain. And you were warmly treated there by Professor Herthwell. Please write a letter to express your thanks to him for his hospitality and hope for further cooperation.
    
    Dear Prof. Herthwell, (告诉了名字，又知道是教授，最好这么称呼)
    
    I am writing this letter to express my sincere gratitude for your kind hospitality you showed to our delegation during our visit in your university.(写信意图：感谢对方的热情招待)
    
    I am indebted to your generous help to our visit. It was nice of you to introduce me to so many of your famous professors at your university. In addition, we appreciate the accommodation you provided for us. We had a fantastic time in Britain and will never forget it. (感激内容：鉴于这是感谢信，内容发生在过去，在这里套用I would be grateful if you would take …into consideration是不太合适的。用关联词1，2，3也显得呆板。于是调整了一下，大意是：
    
    我感激你的慷慨帮助。你介绍了很多教授给我认识。另外，(IN ADDITION，不用1，2，3了)，提供的住宿很好，我们很爽，绝对不会忘记)(注意时态)
    
    Meanwhile, I hope you will someday pay a short visit to our university and give us some lectures on “Modern Western Economics”. (这句是提纲要求 hope for further cooperation.不写的话严重扣分) (或者I would be grateful if you would pay a short visit to our university)If you have interest in our university, please feel free to contact me for more information.
    
    Yours Sincerely
    
    Li Ming
    
    段落句子分布详情
    
    1-4-2 总共7句，113字，已经超纲
    
    询问信
    
    Directions: You want to study at a certain foreign university. Write a letter to ask about the situation there as regards what qualifications one needs for acceptance, fees, possible scholarships, and accommodation.
    
    Dear Sir or Madam,
    
    I am a Chinese student who wishes to apply for admission into your prestigious university. My plan is to start my course next term, and I would be grateful if you would be kind enough to provide me with certain essential information.
    
    First, what qualifications do I need to follow a course of study at your university? I have already had a bachelor’s degree from Beijing University, but I wonder if there are any further academic requirements. Second, how much are the tuition fees? Although I intend to be self-supporting, I would be interested to hear if there are any scholarships available for international students. Third, what is the situation regarding accommodation?
    
    I look forward to your reply, and to attending your esteemed institution.
    
    Yours sincerely,
    
    Li Ming
    
    推荐信
    
    To whom it may concern,
    
    As the director of Philosophy Department, I am writing to you to recommend one of my best friends, Mark. Eros, to your distinguished department.
    
    I would be grateful if you would be interested to know his details via this letter. Firstly, …What’s more….Last but not least……
    
    Therefore, I do not hesitate to recommend him as an ideal candidate for your position. If you have any questions concerning his background, please feel free to contact me for more information.
    
    备忘录/报告(MEMO)：备忘录在本质上也是书信，一般是写给同事的一种正式而简短的信，常常是有关工作事宜等。它的主体部分和书信几乎一样，只是省略其中的礼貌结尾。同时，MEMO不需要结束语和签名。(但结尾可以写If you have any questions, please do not hesitate to contact me for more information.)
    
    写作格式：
    
    Date: 日期 如September 12, 2001
    
    To：收件人
    
    From: 发件人
    
    Subject：事由，如Faculty Meeting
    
    范文：Directions:
    
    You are an active member of the student newspaper. The newspaper is currently looking for a journalist for the summer semester. Write a memo that will appear in the newspaper next week describing the position available.
    
    You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET 2.
    
    提纲分析：没有具体的提纲要求，中间完全自己发挥。
    
    P1：写作目的：招人
    
    P2：具体细节：展开2-3点。三点最好，每点一句即可。可以从以下方面展开：
    
    1)招聘条件 2)上班时间 3)工作任务 4)薪水待遇 5)培训机会
    
    Date: August 10, 2004
    
    To: All students
    
    From: Li Ming
    
    Subject: Journalist Position Available for the Summer Semester
    
    On behalf of the students newspaper, I am writing this MEMO to inform you that we are going to recruit a new staff. And the details are listed as follows.(写作意图/写此MEMO的目的)(2句，30字)
    
    Firstly, Applicants should currently be studying at the university, and should preferably have at least two years’ writing experience. Secondly, the successful applicant will be expected to write two articles every week on happenings in the city and on campus. Finally, the position will commence at the end of May and will last through to the end of August. (3句，59字)
    
    If you are interested, please send your resume to the campus newspaper office. (OR: If you have any questions concerning the position/application, please feel free to contact me for more information.)(1句，13字)
    
    公告/告示
    
    1.标题(Announcement或者具体活动)放中间
    
    2.写作日期位于标题下一行，右顶格
    
    3.无须称呼结尾礼貌语，但可以写If you have any questions, please do not hesitate to contact me for more information. 而且要署名，一般是机构，题目会告之
    
    Your university, Xinhua University, is going to celebrate its 60th anniversary. Write an announcement which covers the following information.
    
    1) opening and closing dates of the celebrations,
    
    2) celebration activities,
    
    3) an invitation to all the past students, and
    
    4) ways to contact .
    
    Do not sign your own name at the end of the announcement. Use Xinhua University at the end of the announcement. You should write about 100 words neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2. (10 points)
    
    提纲分析：
    
    P1：公告/活动目的
    
    P2： 活动细节 1。时间(提纲1)2。活动(提纲2)(最好自己再发挥一点)
    
    P3：邀请+联系(提纲3，4)
    
    Announcement
    
    January 19, 2008
    
    A month-long anniversary celebration will be held at Xinhua University, to salute its 60th anniversary. And the details of the activity are listed as follows.
    
    Firstly, it will start/commence from September 16th, 2005 and continue to October. 15th, 2005. Secondly, seminars, cultural and athletic sports activities, and many other programs are planned to mark this glorious occasion of the university. Finally, our mayor will be present to make a speech too.
    
    Hereby(特此，很经典) we sincerely invite all our alumni to be present to share these happiest hours of the school. If you have any questions, you are most welcome to contact us at 010-89766789 or email us at xinhuauniv@edu.com.cn. (OR: If you have any questions, you are most welcome to contact us for more information.)
    
    Xinhua University
    
    总结：不管如何，MEMO和公告的共同点是：
    
    P1：活动/事件目的+And the details of the activity are listed as follows.
    
    P2：细节的安排 改写提纲+合理扩展 写三点
    
    P3：问题联系方式If you have any questions, please do not hesitate to contact me for more information.