2.3.1 图画描述
四句:第一句对画面的简单概括,第二三句描写画面内容,最后一句点明中心,即象征或寓意(这句也可以放在第二段第一句:承上启下)
图画描述段的首尾句常用有:
(1)
A:一幅图首句:
※This is an interesting and thought-provoking picture。(extraordinary /meaningful)
※ As is shown in the picture, (depicted/conveyed/drawn/illustrated)
※ The picture shocks us beyond description。(reveals only the tip of an ugly iceberg。用于反面意义图画)
B:一幅图尾句
※ The meaning conveyed by the picture is clear but profound:揭示中心(drawing/photo)
※ It is obvious that…揭示中心
※ Obviously… 揭示中心
(2)
A:两幅图首句
※ The two pictures are interesting and thought-provoking。(extraordinary/meaningful)
※ As is shown in the first picture. 第一幅图描述 whereas the second picture depicts…第二幅图描述(depicted/conveyed/drawn)
※ As depicted in the pictures…第一幅图描述 and 第二幅图描述
※ As we can see from the first picture…第一幅描述,in the second picture,however…第二幅图描述
※ The two pictures reveal a not uncommon phenomenon that…总结画面图像
B:两幅图尾句
※ Comparing the two pictures,we can conclude that…揭示中心
※ The meaning conveyed by the pictures is clear but profound:揭示中心(drawing/photo)
※ It is obvious that…揭示中心
※ Obviously…揭示中心
※ It is not difficult to conclude the symbolic meaning of the pictures…揭示中心
2.3.2 现象简介
四句:第一句是对相关现状的概括介绍,第二三句进一步细节介绍,最后一句点明主题,可能带来的后果。
现象简介段常用首尾句:
A:首句(开门见山说现象)
It is really common that .。。介绍现象(有图说图,没图说事)
It is not uncommon that.。。介绍现象(有图说图,没图说事)
The drawing reflects the common phenomenon of…名词性现象描述
Recently,there has been a growing concern among the public over the issue/phenomenon that…介绍现象(有图说图,没图说事)(Today/Nowadays)
Lately,the discussion of…(现象)has aroused nationwide attention among the public。
B;尾句
The meaning conveyed by the phenomenon is clear but profound :揭示中心…(revealed/implied)
The profound implication of the phenomenon is that…揭示中心
Therefore,it is obvious that…揭示中心
Obviously…揭示中心
2.3.3 寓意象征
四句:第一句对画面的简要评价,第二三句对画面简单描述,第四句得出结论,揭示主题。
如果出现在第二段就在第二三句进行拓展。
寓意象征段常用首尾句
A:首句
As can be seen form the picture,the drawer tells us that…说出画面的寓意(cartoon/photo)
What the picture illustrates is a profound topic in our daily life which often causes our concern…说出画面的寓意
It is not a difficult job for us to make clear the meaning of the picture…说出寓意
B;尾句